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VAT Cases & News

Summaries of interesting VAT cases for the SME owner.

Extension ineligible for VAT DIY Housebuilder scheme

Last Updated: 09 February 2023

In Daniel Dunne v HMRC [2023] TC8716, the First Tier Tribunal (FTT) denied a DIY housebuilder a VAT reclaim. The building created was considered an extension by the underlying planning application and not a separate dwelling.

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VAT TOMS: No repayment for negative margin

Last Updated: 08 February 2023

In The Squa.re Limited v HMRC [2023] TC08700, the First Tier Tribunal (FTT) found that a company operating the Tour Operators Margin Scheme for VAT could not claim a VAT repayment on a negative margin.

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FTT erred in deciding Nakd bars were confectionery for VAT

Last Updated: 02 February 2023

In WM Morrison Supermarket PLC v HMRC [2023] UKUT148, the Upper Tribunal held that the First Tier Tribunal had erred in deciding that Nakd raw fruit and nut bars and Organix bars were confectionery for VAT and remitted the case back to the lower court to reconsider.

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VAT Option to Tax confirmations: Time is getting short

Last Updated: 11 January 2023

HMRC have announced further changes to the Option To Tax (OTT) process, which will take effect from 1 February 2023. In future, HMRC will only give confirmation of the existence of an OTT in limited circumstances.

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Agency fails to claim VAT exempt supply of medical services

Last Updated: 15 December 2022

In Mainpay v HMRC [2022] EWCA Civ 1620, the Court of Appeal found that the supply of temporary medical staff by an umbrella company was a standard-rated supply of staff and was not exempt as a supply of medical services.

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Partnership recovers VAT on associated company’s lease

Last Updated: 24 November 2022

In Ashtons Legal v HMRC [2022] TC08641, the First Tier Tribunal (FTT) found that a partnership was able to recover input VAT on property leases entered into by an associated company. The economic and commercial reality was that the partnership was the recipient of the supply.

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Supreme Court rejects NHS historic input VAT claims

Last Updated: 10 November 2022

In HMRC v NHS Lothian Health Board [2022] UKSC 28, the Supreme Court (SC) dismissed NHS Lothian's historic input VAT claims on the grounds that there was insufficient evidence to support the value claimed.

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  1. UT: Hospital parking VATable
  2. HMRC have an implied power to refuse VAT credits
  3. Input VAT claims allowed for Harrods Steam vouchers
  4. Mega Marshmallows are not confectionery for VAT
  5. Input VAT: payments must be linked to intention to trade
  6. VAT deregistration denied, penalties upheld

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